R. Migliore et al., Quantum current spikes in the I-V characteristic of a mesojunction coupledto non-classical em fields, J OPT B-QUA, 3(2), 2001, pp. 29-34
The effect of exposing an ultrasmall Josephson junction to a single-mode no
n-classical far-infrared field is investigated. We prove that on irradiatin
g such a mesodevice with a quantum superposition of two phi -out-of-phase c
oherent states, its I-V characteristic exhibits current spikes which may be
directly related to quantum interference effects. Moreover, we show that t
he structure of these current spikes is strongly influenced both by the pha
se difference phi between the two coherent states and by their relative qua
ntum phase. The possibility of exploiting such peculiar aspects of the syst
em dynamics to obtain information on the initial state of the field is brou
ght to light.