Mono- and di-cyclopentadienyl zirconium derivatives containing the dimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl ligand. Agostic linear Si-H-Zr interaction in the molecular structure of [Zr{eta(5)-C5H4(SiMe2H)}Cl-3](2)
G. Ciruelo et al., Mono- and di-cyclopentadienyl zirconium derivatives containing the dimethylsilylcyclopentadienyl ligand. Agostic linear Si-H-Zr interaction in the molecular structure of [Zr{eta(5)-C5H4(SiMe2H)}Cl-3](2), J CHEM S DA, (10), 2001, pp. 1657-1663
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS
Dimethylsilyl substituted mono- and di-cyclopentadienyl zirconium chlorides
have been prepared and their reactions with amido and alkyl reagents studi
ed. The silylcyclopentadienes C5H5(SiMe2H) 1, C5H4(SiMe2H)(2) 2 and C5H4(Si
Me3)(SiMe2H) 3 can be prepared by reaction of Na(C5H5) with the appropriate
chlorosilane reagent. The lithium salt Li[C5H4(SiMe2H)] reacts with ZrCl4
or [Zr(C5H5)Cl-3] to give the metallocene complexes [Zr(C5H4R){C5H4(SiMe2H)
}Cl-2] (R=SiMe2H 4 or H 5) whereas the reaction of the disilylcyclopentadie
ne C5H4(SiMe2H)(2) with ZrCl4 afforded the monocyclopentadienyl complex [Zr
{C5H4(SiMe2H)}Cl-3] 6, which exchanges the Si-H and Zr-Cl bonds. The reacti
on of 6 with lithium amides produces different products depending on the ba
sicity of the nitrogen atom and the steric demands of its amido substituent
s. The reaction with LiN(SiMe3)(2) and LiNH(2,6-Me2C6H3) afforded the corre
sponding amido zirconium complexes [Zr{C5H4(SiMe2H)}(NRR')Cl-2] (R=R'=SiMe3
7; R=H, R'=2,6-Me2C6H3 8), but in the case of the reaction with (LiNHBu)-B
u-t the known cyclopentadienylsilylamido derivative [Zr(eta (5),eta (1)-(C5
H4SiMe2NBu)-Bu-t)Cl-2] was formed. The monoamido, diamido and dialkyl dicyc
lopentadienyl complexes [Zr(C5H4R){C5H4(SiMe2H)}X(Y)] (R=SiMe2H 9 or H 10,
X=Cl, Y=(NHBu)-Bu-t; R=SiMe2H 11 or H 12, X=Y=(NHBu)-Bu-t; R=SiMe2H 13 or H
14, X=Y=Me) have been synthesized by reaction of 4 and 5 with the appropri
ate amido or methyl reagent. Compound 9 reacts with a stoichiometric amount
of water with selective hydrolysis of the Zr-amido bond to give the corres
ponding mu -oxo dinuclear complex [{Zr[C5H4(SiMe2H)](2)Cl}(2)(mu -O)] 15. T
he molecular structure of [Zr{C5H4(SiMe2H)}Cl-3] 6 was established by X-ray
crystallography. Compound 6 is a dimer, in the solid state, in which dimer
ization occurs through Zr-H-Si agostic interactions and two chloride bridge
s.