Thermal properties of interior decorating material and the sensation of cold/warm by contact II: the relations among heat flux, temperature change ofmaterial, and sensation of cold/warm by contact
Sy. Wang et al., Thermal properties of interior decorating material and the sensation of cold/warm by contact II: the relations among heat flux, temperature change ofmaterial, and sensation of cold/warm by contact, J WOOD SCI, 47(2), 2001, pp. 109-114
The main purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in heat. Aux
and temperature after the subject's palm was in contact with interior decor
ating materials. The relations among heat flux, temperature, and sensation
of cold/warm during contact were studied. Ten men and ten women were select
ed and introduced to 21 materials for the contact test. They were in contac
t with the specimens for 30 min without seeing them in a climate-controlled
room at 25 degrees +/- 1 degreesC and 65% RH. Changes in the heat flux and
temperature of the specimens were determined by a heat flux meter, A senso
ry evaluation test was applied to evaluate the cold-warm contact. Results i
ndicated that the heat flux and temperature increased with increasing time
after the subject's palm was in contact with the specimens. The heat flux (
Q(30)) and temperature (T-30) 30 min after the subject's palm contacted the
specimens were greater for male subjects than for female subjects. A posit
ive linear regression equation existed between the values for Q(30) and T-3
0, whereas a negative linear regression formula existed the sensation of co
ld-warm by contact (S) and the values of In(Q(1).lambda). Therefore, the se
nsation of cold/warm by contact could be estimated simply by using the ther
mal physical properties of the interior decorating materials.