Diffuse malignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare primary tumor of the pleur
a with three principal histological types, epithelial; mesenchymal and mixe
d epithelial and mesenchymal. We report here a case of a mesenchymal mesoth
elioma with foci of osteosarcomatous degeneration revealed by dense calcifi
cations associated with the pleural effusion on the computed tomography (CT
) of the thorax. The bone scan revealed extraosseous uptake corresponding t
o the left pleura. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserv
ed.