Correlation functions are sensitive to the presence of a boundary. Surface
modulations give rise to modified near surface correlations, which can be m
easured by scattering probes. To determine these correlations, we develop a
perturbative calculation in deformations in height from a flat surface. Th
e results, combined with a renormalization group around four dimensions, ar
e also used to predict critical behavior near a self-affine rough surface.
We find that a large enough roughness exponent can modify surface critical
behavior.