Pa. Nakonezny et al., New ambulatory impedance cardiograph validated against the Minnesota Impedance Cardiograph, PSYCHOPHYSL, 38(3), 2001, pp. 465-473
The validity and reliability of a new ambulatory impedance cardiograph (AZC
G) was tested against the Minnesota Impedance Cardiograph (ZCG) during rest
, orthostasis, and mental stress. Impedance cardiography allows noninvasive
assessment of stroke volume, cardiac output, and systolic time intervals.
A reliable ambulatory device would allow studies outside the lab. The devic
es were compared at two sites in healthy subjects. In both studies, the AZC
G tracked changes across conditions closely with the ZCG (all Period X Devi
ce interactions were nonsignificant). Pearson rs, were .65 to .93, random i
ntraclass correlation coefficients ranged from .80 to .98, indicating high
degrees of shared measurement variance, and Cronbach's alpha indicated very
good internal reliabilities (.91 to .99). Relative to the ZCG, the new AZC
G appears to provide valid and reliable estimates of cardiac function at re
st and during behavioral challenges in the lab.