High-spin states of Sm-145 were studied by using the reactions Ne-20(X
e-136,alpha 7n), O-16(Xe-136,7n), La-139(B-10,4n) and Ba-138(C-13,6n).
The level scheme was extended up to the state at 14.6 MeV, The excita
tion energy and the spin-parity of the 0.96 mu s high-spin isomer were
determined to be 8.8 MeV and (49/2(+)), respectively. Experimental re
sults were discussed comparing with the deformed independent particle
model calculation. High-spin isomers observed in N = 83 isotones were
interpreted to be caused by the sudden shape change from near spherica
l to oblate, The Z = 64 shell gap energy was found to decrease from 2.
4 to 2.0 MeV as the proton number decreases from Z = 64 to 61. (C) 199
7 Elsevier Science B.V.