Jm. Bujnicki et al., Polyphyletic evolution of type II restriction enzymes revisited: two independent sources of second-hand folds revealed, TRENDS BIOC, 26(1), 2001, pp. 9-11
Using algorithms for protein sequence analysis we predict that some of the
canonical type II and type IIS restriction enzymes have an active site with
a substantially different architecture a nd fold from the "typical" PD-(D/
E)xK superfamily, These results suggest that they are related to nucleases
from the HNH and GIY-YIG superfamilies.