The average life span of a woman is increasing and the age of menopausal on
set has not changed much. The length of time that a woman spends in the pos
tmenopausal state is thus increasing. This potential estrogen-deficient sta
te may have certain physiologic and metabolic consequences.
The onset of menopause is an excellent time to assess a women's overall hea
lth and to evaluate the benefit/ risk equation of hormone replacement thera
py(HRT).