The preparation of sp-9-acetylfluorene from the reaction of 9-fluorenyllith
ium with acetyl chloride also provided 9-(1-acetoxyethylidene)fluorene ('di
acetylfluorene') and 1,1-di(9-fluorenyl)ethanol, (II), as by-products recen
tly characterized by X-ray analysis. A third by-product, 1,1-di(9-fluorenyl
)ethyl acetate, (III), C30H24O2, has now been unequivocally identified for
the first time, and emanates from the acetylation of the oxyanion of (II).
In the asymmetric unit, compound (III) exists as two almost identical struc
tures which differ slightly, but significantly, in conformation. Neither po
ssesses the significant fluorene-ring bowing or the perpendicularity of the
two ring planes exhibited by (II). The angle between the least-squares pla
nes of the two fluorene rings of (III) is 58.45 (9) and 60.95 (10)degrees,
respectively, for the two conformations, and their corresponding bonding pa
rameters also differ slightly in a number of instances.