The Netherlands is one of the very few countries that has guidelines for th
e practice of euthanasia. Each year there are about 9700 explicit requests
for euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide (EAS), of which approximately
3600 patients are agreed upon in The Netherlands. Other countries have crit
icized the Dutch policy concerning EAS. First of all, it has been suggested
that palliative care in The Netherlands is not adequate and that euthanasi
a is often requested by patients with depression. Additionally, part of the
criticism is based on the regulation of the euthanasia procedure in The Ne
therlands.
This chapter describes the guidelines for the procedure for euthanasia in T
he Netherlands, and focuses on some of the practical problems and issues of
euthanasia. Also, the current situation concerning euthanasia and physicia
n-assisted suicide in The Netherlands is summarized and described.