Microbial hydroxylation of (+/-)- and (-)-(2Z,4E)-5-(1 ',2 '-epoxy-2 ',6 ',6 '-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-methyl-2,4-pentadienoic acid into (+/-)- and (-)-xanthoxin acid by Cunninghamella echinulata
R. Okazaki et al., Microbial hydroxylation of (+/-)- and (-)-(2Z,4E)-5-(1 ',2 '-epoxy-2 ',6 ',6 '-trimethylcyclohexyl)-3-methyl-2,4-pentadienoic acid into (+/-)- and (-)-xanthoxin acid by Cunninghamella echinulata, BIOS BIOT B, 65(4), 2001, pp. 943-946
Microbial hydroxylation of (+/-)-(2 Z, 4E)-5-(1', 2'-epoxy-2', 6', 6' -trim
ethylcyclohexyl)-3-methyl-2, 4-pentadienoic acid (3a) with Cercospora cruen
ta, a fungus producing (+)-abscisic acid, gave a four-stereoisomeric mixtur
e consisting of (+)- and (-)-santhoxin acid (4a), and (+)- and (-)-epi-xant
hoxin acid (5a) bg an HPLC an:analysis with a chiral column. Screening of t
he microorganisms capable of oxidizing (+/-)-3a showed that Cunninghamella
echinulata stereoselectively oxidized (+/-)-3a to xanthoxin acid (4a) with
the some degree of enantioselectivity as (-)-3a to (-)-4a.