Lm. Smith et al., Light delta C-13 events during deglaciation of the East Greenland continental shelf attributed to methane release from gas hydrates, GEOPHYS R L, 28(11), 2001, pp. 2217-2220
We have documented high-resolution stable isotope records from three marine
cores on the East Greenland shelf. These records exhibit three rapid light
delta C-13 events (-3 to -7 parts per thousand) in benthic and planktic fo
raminifera during deglaciation that are spatially and temporally transgress
ive. The light delta C-13 events are associated with light planktic delta O
-18, indicative of meltwater. In Kangerlussuaq Trough, the first delta C-13
event occurs at initial deglaciation, 13.94-14.0 cal ka and the second occ
urs at 12.85-12.9 cal ka. A younger event at 10.3-9.3 ed ka is recorded nea
r the mouth of Nansen Fjord during final deglaciation. The hypothesized mec
hanism for the light delta C-13 is expulsion of methane from gas hydrates i
n the seafloor from pressure release during ice sheet retreat.