S. Chand et C. Subrahmanyam, Subsidence and isostasy along a Sheared margin - Cauvery Basin, Eastern Continental Margin of India., GEOPHYS R L, 28(11), 2001, pp. 2273-2276
We have applied a process-oriented method to a seismo-geological section ac
ross Cauvery Basin, sedimentary basin along the southern part of the Easter
n Continental Margin of India (ECMI) to examine the isostatic mechanism ope
rating beneath the margin. The evolution of the ECMI appears to be within a
shear-rift tectonic setting, mainly driven by the difference in the relati
ve motions of India and East Antarctica and the subsequent direction of spr
eading and the Cauvery Basin seems to have formed in this pull-apart tecton
ic setting. Shearing along the southern ECMI is modeled with gravity anomal
ies and the resultant crustal configuration, through various models of isos
tasy. Backstripping analysis suggests a very low Te of 3 km beneath the bas
in. The shelf edge gravity anomaly reflects a strong contrast across a wren
ch fault parallel to the coast inferred from gravity forward modeling, deno
ting coast-parallel transform motion in the initial stages of continental s
eparation prior to rotation and spreading.