InGaN-GaN and InGaN-AlInGaN multiquantum-well (MQW) light-emitting diodes (
LEDs) were both fabricated and their optical properties were evaluated by p
hotoluminescence (PL) as well as electroluminescence (EL), We found that th
e PL peak position of the InGaN-AlInGaN MQW occurs at a much lower waveleng
th than that of the InGaN-GaN MQW. PL intensity of the InGaN-AlInGaN MQW wa
s also found to be larger, EL intensity of the InGaN-AlInGaN MQW LED was al
so found to be larger than that of the InGaN-GaN MQW LED under the same amo
unt of injection current. Furthermore, it was found that EL spectrum of the
InGaN-AlInGaN MQW LED is less sensitive to the injection current. These ob
servations all suggest that we can improve the properties of nitride-based
LEDs by using AlInGaN as the barrier layer.