We describe a rare case of secondary amyloidosis associated with usual inte
rstitial pneumonia (UIP), who died from spontaneous rupture of the amyloid
spleen. A 68-year-old man was admitted to evaluate to his interstital lung
disease, Chest radiography showed reticular shadow in bilateral lower lung
fields. Two years later, he suddenly felt severe abdominal pain. In spite o
f maximum therapy, he died from hypovolemic shock, Postmortem examination r
evealed massive intraabdominal hemorrhage, The diagnosis of lung disease wa
s UIP and amyloid A type deposits were observed in various organs including
the ruptured spleen.