S. Mysore et al., Possible intra-aortic ballon pump "function-related" mechanism of embolic events in patient with protruding atheroma in the thoracic aorta, J CARD SURG, 42(2), 2001, pp. 207-210
A possible new functional mechanism of atheromatous embolus is presented re
sulting from reversed aortic blood flow during diastolic augmentation by ba
lloon counterpulsation. This mechanism is different from mechanical disrupt
ion during insertion. Despite this, intra-aortic balloon remains an importa
nt asset in the management of hemodynamically challenged patients.