We report detailed observations of random-telegraph charge fluctuations in
a two-junction Al-AlOx-Al single-electron transistor (SET) switched between
two states, causing charge shifts of DeltaQ(o) = 0.1 +/- 0.025e on the SET
's island. The transition rate out of each state was periodic in the gate v
oltage, varied non-monotonically with the device bias voltage, and was inde
pendent of the temperature about 0.3 K. We discuss two effects which could
contribute to the behavior of the transition rates, including heating of th
e defect by the island conduction electrons and inelastic scattering betwee
n the defect and electrons flowing through the SET.