Xl. Yang et al., Reduced skeletal muscle calpain-10 transcript level is due to a cumulativedecrease in major isoforms, MOL GEN MET, 73(1), 2001, pp. 111-113
The DNA polymorphism SNP-43 in the calpain-10 gene is associated with insul
in resistance and reduced skeletal muscle transcript in Pima Indians. Alter
native splicing generates transcript isoforms calpain-10a to -10h. We deter
mined the contribution of calpain-10 mRNA isoforms to the decreased total s
keletal muscle calpain-10 mRNA levels observed in the G/G homozygotes. The
expression levels of the major isoforms, calpain-10a and -10f, were positiv
ely correlated with the total calpain-10 mRNA levels, indicating a cumulati
ve effect. (C) 2001 Academic Press.