Serum cholinesterase (CHE) activity was assessed in a group of patient
s with different types of viral hepatitis. Serum samples from 120 pati
ents with such a diagnosis (37 with hepatitis A, 48 with hepatitis B a
nd 35 with hepatitis C virus infection) were analysed. As compared to
66 serum samples from uninfected controls, the hepatitis C virus-infec
ted patients showed significantly higher CHE activity (p < 0.001), whe
reas diminished activity was detected in patients with either hepatiti
s A or hepatitis B virus infection (p < 0.001 for both groups). There
was a correlation between CHE activity and other serum viral markers.
The significance of this variation in CHE activity among different vir
al hepatitis infections should be established.