Heating of Al-13(-) and Al-14 clusters - art. no. 193410

Citation
J. Akola et M. Manninen, Heating of Al-13(-) and Al-14 clusters - art. no. 193410, PHYS REV B, 6319(19), 2001, pp. 3410
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
6319
Issue
19
Year of publication
2001
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(20010515)6319:19<3410:HOAAAC>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Dynamical properties of Al-13(-) and Al-14 clusters at a high-temperature r egime are studied using a density functional theory based first-principles simulations method. During the heating Al-13(-) shows a significantly diffe rent behavior than Al-14 due to its double-magic nature. We also demonstrat e that it is hard to assign any distinct melting transition for the studied cluster sizes. For Al-13(-) we observe a solidlike behavior well after the melting temperature of bulk aluminum. In contradiction with the rare gas d usters we notice that the outermost atom of icosahedral Al-14 does not floa t around when the temperature is increased. Instead the whole cluster will exhibit strong deformations. The electronic structure of both of the cluste rs shows strong fluctuations during the heatings, which cause considerable broadening and smearing effects in the electronic spectra.