Anxiety disorders commonly seen in primary care are characterized by psycho
logical and physical symptoms of disabling anxiety. However, they are often
unrecognized and under-diagnosed. Because of the dearth of trained therapi
sts, pharmacotherapy remains the most widespread form of treatment. Newer a
nti-anxiety drugs have been developed that are more effective with a better
side-effect profile. In this article, the various anxiety disorders are de
scribed together with their appropriate pharmacotherapy.