N. Shinohara et al., Chemical analysis of transuranium nuclides in the uranium solution of the JCO criticality accident, RADIOCH ACT, 89(3), 2001, pp. 135-138
Atom numbers of Np-239 and Pu-239, which had been produced by the neutron c
apture reaction of U-238 in the uranium solution of the JCO criticality acc
ident at Tokai-mura, Japan, were determined precisely by a radiochemical me
thod. It was found that the measured atom ratio of Np-239/Pu-239 at termina
tion of the criticality depends sensitively on the history of the neutron c
apture reaction during the accident (about 20-hours continuance). The histo
ry was evaluated by comparing the measured value and those calculated by a
burnup calculation code. The percentage of the number of the neutron captur
e reaction at the initial stage of the criticality during 25 min against th
e total events was determined to be 24 +/- 6%.