We report a rare case of isolated thrombocytopenia due to a large hamartoma
of the pulposal type, which resolved with splenectomy in a 46-year-old man
. Although hamartomas are usually found incidentally, they may cause hemato
logic disturbances such as thrombocytopenia, anemia, or splenic rupture. Th
e diagnosis of splenic hamartoma is difficult to make preoperatively. Splen
ectomy is important in excluding malignant tumors from the diagnosis when t
he etiology of a splenic mass is unclear and ameliorating hematologic sympt
oms related to hamartomas.