Nanosized dots and wires of conducting polymers including polypyrrole and p
olyaniline have been grown electrochemically on gold electrodes modified wi
th molecular templates. Modified electrodes were prepared by dipping gold e
lectrodes in solutions containing appropriate ratios of template molecules
such as thiolated beta -cyclodextrin or 4-aminothiophenol and spacer molecu
les such as hexadecanethiol. The nanostructures of the polymer were then gr
own by electrochemical oxidation of monomer molecules. Electrochemical prop
erties including impedance and morphology of the polymer dots and wires thu
s prepared have been studied.