D. Ruiz-molina et al., Formation of a biradical species from a monoradical with a photo- and thermo isomerizable imine group, SYNTH METAL, 121(1-3), 2001, pp. 1804-1805
The thermally induced trans-1/cis-1 isomerization process is studied here.
The trans-1 --> cis-1 isomerization takes place in three solvents with diff
erent polarities whereas cis-l did not evidence the presence of a backward
cis-1 --> trans-1 isomerization, independently of the polarity of the solve
nt used. This fact revealed that the cis-l isomer is thermodynamically more
stable probably due to the formation of a hydrogen bonded biradical specie
s, as confirmed by ZINDO/I semiempirical calculations.