The photoconductivity (PC) of oligo(phenylene vinylene) (OPV) films during
vapor deposition was measured as a function of the chain length of the OPV
molecules. The films show PC even in sub nanometer thicknesses immediately
after deposition. With short OPVs, the PC vanishes completely within 10 min
utes, whereas with longer OPVs, the PC signal keeps rising after deposition
. By comparison with optical absorption, luminescence and light scattering
experiments, we show that the effects can be ascribed to a transformation f
rom amorphous films to aggregates and microcrystallites.