Guidelines for occupational rehabilitation of workers with low-back pa
in were developed as part of a larger study We have formulated criteri
a for good practice of occupational rehabilitation on the basis of the
se guidelines. To assess the quality of occupational rehabilitation in
the Netherlands, these criteria were subsequently used in an audit of
medical records. The number of patients who received care consistent
with the guidelines was compared to the number of patients eligible to
receive that kind of care (performance rate). Six performance rates w
ere calculated from the medical files of 40 workers with 48 new episod
es of low-back pain, Two performance rates proved to be below 25% and
two almost 50% The highest performance rate. that for curative policy,
was 90%. These results are discussed in the light of the reliability
of the original data. We recommend construction of guidelines as well
as reliable registration of the occupational rehabilitation process to
increase the possibilities of auditing and to raise the quality of oc
cupational health care.