Molecular dynamics simulation of the internal mobilities in molten (Dy-1/3,K)Cl

Citation
M. Matsumiya et R. Takagi, Molecular dynamics simulation of the internal mobilities in molten (Dy-1/3,K)Cl, Z NATURFO A, 56(3-4), 2001, pp. 273-278
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION A-A JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES
ISSN journal
09320784 → ACNP
Volume
56
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
273 - 278
Database
ISI
SICI code
0932-0784(200103/04)56:3-4<273:MDSOTI>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on molten (Dy-1/3. K)Cl at 1093 K in order to compare the calculated self-exchange velocity (SEV), self-diffusion coefficient (D) and electrical conductivity with the corresp onding experimental results. It was found that SEV, v, and D of potassium d ecrease with increasing concentration of dysprosium, as expected from the i nternal mobility, b. The decrease of b(K), v(K), and D-K are ascribed to th e tranquilization effect by Dy3+ which strongly interacts with Cl-. On the contrary, b(Dy), v(Dy), and D-Dy increase with increasing concentration of Dy3+. This may be attributed to the stronger association of Dy3+ with Cl- d ue to the enhanced charge asymmetry of the two cations neighboring to the C l-. In addition, the sequence of the calculated SEV's, D's and electrical c onductivities for the various compositions were consistent with those of th e referred experimental results.