Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on molten (Dy-1/3. K)Cl
at 1093 K in order to compare the calculated self-exchange velocity (SEV),
self-diffusion coefficient (D) and electrical conductivity with the corresp
onding experimental results. It was found that SEV, v, and D of potassium d
ecrease with increasing concentration of dysprosium, as expected from the i
nternal mobility, b. The decrease of b(K), v(K), and D-K are ascribed to th
e tranquilization effect by Dy3+ which strongly interacts with Cl-. On the
contrary, b(Dy), v(Dy), and D-Dy increase with increasing concentration of
Dy3+. This may be attributed to the stronger association of Dy3+ with Cl- d
ue to the enhanced charge asymmetry of the two cations neighboring to the C
l-. In addition, the sequence of the calculated SEV's, D's and electrical c
onductivities for the various compositions were consistent with those of th
e referred experimental results.