M. Matsumiya et R. Takagi, Estimation of the enrichment of Cs in molten chloride and fluoride systemsby molecular dynamics simulation, Z NATURFO A, 56(3-4), 2001, pp. 279-287
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION A-A JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES
For the pyrochemical reprocessing of spent metallic fuels in molten salt ba
ths it is of importance to estimate the enrichment degree of Cs. A molecula
r dynamics simulation has been executed on molten (Li, Na, Cs)CI at 900 K a
nd (Li, Na, Cs)F at 925 K for various compositions in order to calculate th
e relative differences in the internal cation mobilities of Cs in molten Li
Cl-NaCl equimolar mixtures and the LiF-NaF eutectic. According to these res
ults the self-exchange velocities of Li+, Na+ and Cs+ with respect to Cl- a
nd F- have similar tendencies at each composition, and Cs can be enriched e
ffectively up to x(Cs) = 0.5 - 0.6 in LiCl-NaCl melts. In addition, the seq
uence of the calculated self-diffusion coefficients for various composition
s was in a fair agreement with that of the obtained self-exchange velocitie
s.