Sh. Zarit et Sa. Leitsch, Developing and evaluating community based intervention programs for Alzheimer's patients and their caregivers, AGING MENT, 5(2), 2001, pp. S84-S98
Innovative community based social and behavioral interventions for individu
als suffering from Alzheimer's disease and their family caregivers have inc
reased substantially in creativity and recognition over the years. However,
the commitment to the scientific design and evaluations of these programs
has not followed suit. The goal of this paper is to explicate the benefits
of a systematic approach to the design and evaluation of intervention progr
ams with the challenges of the Alzheimer's dyad in mind. Because of the uni
que nature of the disease, Alzheimer's programs must flexibly apply existin
g intervention and evaluation techniques to program designs which accommoda
te the degenerative course of the disease and the unique strain experienced
by family caregivers. Using existing literature as a vehicle to illustrate
how successful and unsuccessful programs have addressed these goals, the p
aper stresses the need for design and evaluations which apply creative and
robust treatments, but do not compromise scientific rigor.