PURPOSE: To report a new North American family with dominant radial drusen
and Arg345Trp mutation in the EFEMP1 gene.
METHODS: Clinical and molecular genetic family study.
RESULTS: Four family members had macular drusen, and one had submacular fib
rosis and visual loss. An Arg345Trp mutation of the EFEMP1 gene was detecte
d a in three affected family members, but not in three unaffected members.
CONCLUSION: The Arg345Trp mutation remains the only cause of Doyne heredita
ry macular dystrophy, also known as Malattia Leventinese or radial dominant
drusen. (Am J Ophthalmol 2001;131:810-812. (C) 2001 by Elsevier Science In
c. All rights reserved.).