Rra. Syms et al., HIGH-DELTA-N SILICA-ON-SILICON CHANNEL WAVE-GUIDES BASED ON SOL-GEL GERMANOPHOSPHOSILICATE GLASS, Electronics Letters, 33(14), 1997, pp. 1216-1217
A process for fabrication of high-Delta n silica-on-silicon channel wa
veguides by spin-coating and rapid thermal annealing of sol-gel german
ophosilicate glass is described. A recipe for the preparation of stabl
e sols and a parameter range for deposition of crack-free films are gi
ven. Low and spectrally flat insertion loss is demonstrated for single
mode guides with a Delta n of 1.5 x 10(-2).