This study tested the safety and feasibility of coronary angioplasty on an
outpatient basis. The purpose of this approach includes cost-effectiveness
and patient comfort. Included were 159 patients treated with balloon angiop
lasty or intracoronary stent placement, all performed via the radial artery
with 6 French guiding catheters. Patients were selected for same-day disch
arge based on the absence of any adverse predictor for subacute occlusion o
r unfavorable clinical outcome during the first 24 hr after successful PTCA
. One hundred and six (66%) patients were discharged 4-6 hr after PICA. Ste
nts were used in 40% of patients. There were no cardiac or vascular complic
ations. We conclude that outpatient PICA, performed via the radial artery,
is both safe and feasible in a large part of a routine PICA population. (C)
2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.