In (S)-1-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]cytosine (HPMPC) and (S)-9-[
3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine (HPMPA) with 3-hydroxy functio
ns protected with 4,4'-dimethoxytrityl (DMTr) groups, phosphonate groups we
re transformed to the morpholides and treated with bis(tributylammonium) di
phosphate, Selective cleavage of the DMTr group in the presence of the labi
le diphosphate residue was achieved in water at pH 2.5. Purification by cha
rcoal adsorption followed by anion exchange chromatography afforded phospho
nate-diphosphate compounds (HPMPCpp, HPMPApp).