Patterns of natural language use: disclosure, personality, and social integration

Citation
Jw. Pennebaker et A. Graybeal, Patterns of natural language use: disclosure, personality, and social integration, CUR DIR PSY, 10(3), 2001, pp. 90-93
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
ISSN journal
09637214 → ACNP
Volume
10
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
90 - 93
Database
ISI
SICI code
0963-7214(200106)10:3<90:PONLUD>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
When people write about their deepest thoughts and feelings about an emotio nally significant event, numerous benefits in many domains (e.g, health, ac hievement, and well-being) result. As one step in understanding how writing achieves the-se effects, we have developed:a computer program that provide s a "fingerprint" of the words people use in writing or in natural settings . Analyses of text samples indicate that particular patterns of word use pr edict health and also reflect personality styles. We have also discovered t hat language use in the laboratory writing paradigm is associated with chan ges in social interactions and language use in the real world. The implicat ions for using computer-based text analysis programs in the development of psychological theory are discussed.