Ja. Redondo et I. Lomax, Y2K generation FILMTEC* RO membranes combined with new pretreatment techniques to treat raw water with high fouling potential: summary of experience, DESALINATN, 136(1-3), 2001, pp. 287-306
Improvements achieved by the new FILMTEC products as well as results of fie
ld experiences made with FILMTEC seawater and brackish water reverse osmosi
s (RO) membranes are presented as per their status as of February 2000, alo
ng with the analysis of the relationship between the achieved performance a
nd the pretreatment used in the respective plants, The field performances p
resented correspond to two commercial RO plants: one is a brackish water RO
(BWRO) plant using a fouling-resistant membrane, FILMTEC BW30-365 FR, and
the other is a seawater RO (SWRO) plant using the new seawater membrane, FI
LMTEC SW30HR-320, for higher fouling RO feeds (e.g., open intakes). Possibl
e pretreatment steps are analyzed in relation to measured efficiency to lim
it the fouling incidence, and possible optimization is reviewed as well.