A study of the possible use of spectral analysis techniques to compare
model results and observed data was made. The power spectrum for the
model results and observed data, as well as the cross-amplitude, absol
ute coherency and phase spectrum, were calculated at 12 sites across e
astern North America for hourly O-3 data for the period between 15 Jul
y 1988 and 30 September 1988. It was found that the spectral technique
is very useful in pointing out similarities and differences between t
he model results and observed data for time scales such as the trend,
day-to-day variation and diurnal cycle. In the present paper, the tech
niques used are presented in some detail. We also give some indication
s how to interpret the results. Only the results for Brookings, South
Dakota, are described in detail as an illustration of the use of the t
echnique.