Risedronate is a new bisphosphonate - a family of drugs that inhibit bone r
esorption and thus can be used in various bone conditions involving increas
ed levels of bone resorption, such as postmenopausal osteoporosis, glucocor
ticoid-induced bone loss, and Paget's disease of bone. In placebo-controlle
d clinical trials, risedronate has been shown to prevent bone loss in postm
enopausal women, to decrease the incidence of vertebral and non vertebral (
including hip) fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, and to
prevent bone loss in men and women treated with moderate to high doses of g
lucocorticoids. Risedronate has also been shown substantially to decrease t
he severity of bone pain and the level of bone turnover in Paget's disease
of bone, and to improve the radiographic lesions of this disease. Risedrona
te is safe and well tolerated. Thus, risedronate is a new option for the ma
nagement of postmenopausal osteoporosis, Paget's disease of bone and cortic
osteroid-induced bone loss.