Broadening of vibrational Raman spectra by concentration fluctuations: A molecular dynamics survey

Citation
Jpj. Michels et Ja. Schouten, Broadening of vibrational Raman spectra by concentration fluctuations: A molecular dynamics survey, INT J THERM, 22(2), 2001, pp. 339-355
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS
ISSN journal
0195928X → ACNP
Volume
22
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
339 - 355
Database
ISI
SICI code
0195-928X(200103)22:2<339:BOVRSB>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
Molecular dynamics calculations have been performed on model systems for ni trogen and mixtures of nitrogen with other compounds at high pressure and a t ambient temperatures. From these simulations the line shape of the Raman Q-branch was calculated. A short description of the applied methods is give n. Our aim is to investigate whether line broadening, experimentally observ ed in mixtures, may be at least partially caused bq critical fluctuations, as appeared to be the cast: in nitrogen-helium mixtures. For this purpose i t is necessary to investigate first the behavior of a noncritical mixture. We analyzed extensively the results of the mixture of nitrogen in neon at 2 .4 GPa and 296 K, which is far away from a critical state. In this system a maximum in the linewidth is seen at equal volume fractions, experimentally as well as in simulations. The details revealed by the simulations allow a comparison with existing models, such as that given by Knapp and Fischer. It is seen that assumptions made in that theory are in clear contradiction with the findings of the simulations.