Gn. Bazhenova et al., Petromagnetic characteristics and ore minerals of crystalline rocks in theAldan-Stanovoi ring structure, IZV-PHYS SO, 37(5), 2001, pp. 402-413
Petromagnetic characteristics (magnetic susceptibility, saturation magnetiz
ation, magnetic anisotropy, etc.) were studied on 283 samples from the peri
pheral part of the Central Aldan dome. The samples are represented by vario
us enderbites, metabasites, variously amphibolized schists, amphibolites, a
nd igneous rocks (pyroxene syenites, sviatonossites, granites, and granodio
rites). Ores are represented by isolated, rather large grains (a few tens t
o a few hundreds of micrometers) of ilmenite and magnetite and, more often,
by their intergrowths. Magnetic characteristics of the rocks are mainly co
ntrolled by magnetite produced during subsolidus transformations of primary
magmatic oxide phases represented by titanomagnetite and hemoilmenite. The
decomposition structures of solid solutions of these phases are well devel
oped. The magnetic susceptibility distribution is shown to be bimodal, with
its modes lying within intervals of (0.035-0.1) x 10(-3) and (10-20)x 10(-
3) SI units. The magnetite concentrations estimated from magnetic data are
less than 0.1 to 13 vol %. The magnetization of the samples virtually does
not depend on the extent and type of secondary alterations of the rocks and
on their fabric state.