Intentional action

Aim. The purpose of this paper is to present a concept analysis of intentio nal action. Background. Intentional action is a relevant concept for nurses because hea lth behaviour involves action by the client of care. In addition, nurses ta ke action when they assist their clients. Intentional action is a type of a ction distinguished by the presence of specific developmental skills and by intent or purpose. Design. This concert analysis reflects a comprehensive review of the action literature. Findings. This review revealed two views of intentional action: as social b ehaviour and as self-regulated behaviour influenced hy external and interna l factors. Based on these findings, the antecedents and consequences of thi s type of action are identified and the process of action is described. Conclusions. The concept model illustrates the relationship of intentional action with external and internal factors and demonstrates its continuous n ature. Areas for further inquiry include exploration of the effect of facto rs such as self-efficacy, motivation, self-esteem, managed care and reduced health care resources on intention and subsequent action; as well as the e fficacy of nursing interventions designed to influence health behaviour suc h as health promotion education and treatment counselling.