La. Linnan et B. Marcus, Worksite-based physical activity programs and older adults: Current statusand priorities for the future, J AGING P A, 9, 2001, pp. S59-S70
Most adults in the U.S. are employed and spend many hours at work. Worksite
-based physical activity programs have achieved modest success but are limi
ted because they have not kept pace with changing work environments and wor
kforce characteristics, or have problems with design, measurement, and anal
ysis issues. This paper briefly identifies current gaps in knowledge and pr
actice with worksite-based physical activity, including a lack of focus on
the needs of older workers. Recommendations are offered for increasing work
site-based physical activity: creating partnerships with workers, managemen
t, labor, and managed care representatives to address physical activity nee
ds; embedding physical activity programs within comprehensive health progra
ms and employer-sponsored benefits packages; creating opportunities for sma
ll businesses; linking to larger efforts to support physical activity at th
e company/community level; and increasing collaborations and the political
will required to conduct well-designed research to identify successful inte
rvention strategies.