M. Fredrikson et al., Production process for high-quality pea-protein isolate with low content of oligosaccharides and phytate, J AGR FOOD, 49(3), 2001, pp. 1208-1212
A process for pea-protein isolate production, resulting in low content of p
hytate and oligosaccharides, has been developed. Oligosaccharides were remo
ved from the protein fraction through ultrafiltration. Ultrafiltration of 5
0- and 100-kD molecular-weight cutoffs (MWCOs) were tested, and both effect
ively separated the oligosaccharides from the protein. Phytate degradation
was achieved by incubation of the pea-protein solution by addition of exoge
nous phytase enzyme. An almost complete degradation of inositol hexa-, pent
a-, tetra-, and triphosphates was reached using an incubation time of 1 h.
The reduced content of oligosaccharides and inositol phosphates is likely t
o result in reduced flatulence and improved mineral bioavailability. These
qualities of the pea-protein isolate make it a suitable protein source for
infant formula production.