As public pressure for more cost-effective government services has inc
reased federal, state, and local governments have looked for alternati
ves to current public sector labor policies. Recent initiatives range
from privatization to labor-management cooperation programs within the
public sector. In this Note, the author challenges privatization sche
mes and uses empirical research to evaluate factors that influence pub
lic sector cooperation program outcomes. After applying multiple regre
ssion analyses to data derived from Department of Labor Task Force sur
vey responses, the author concludes that cooperation programs can succ
eed by letting employees decide how to attain specific goals for impro
ving public service delivery. These employee initiatives will be most
successful if accompanied dy labor law reforms that enable greater job
security encourage innovation, and motivate genuine industrial democr
acy.