Efficacy of decontamination treatments in reducing endogenous microbial pop
ulations on cantaloupe and in extending fresh-cut shelf-life were investiga
ted. Composite rind plug samples were washed with water or solutions of sod
ium hypochlorite, H2O2, commercial detergent formulations containing dodecy
lbenzene sulfonic acid and phosphoric acid, or trisodium phosphate, and sur
viving microbial populations determined. Fresh-cut cubes were prepared asep
tically from whole melons given similar treatments, and their visual appear
ance and bacterial population determined during storage at 4 degreesC, Popu
lation reductions on washed rind plugs were < 1 log with water, 1 to 2 logs
with washing and sanitizing agents applied individually, and 3 logs with s
ome sequential treatments with H2O2. H2O2 applied at 50 <degrees>C was supe
rior to other whole-melon treatments, yielding a fresh-cut shelf-life of >
2 weeks.