Interstellar hydrogen atom distribution function in the outer heliosphere

Citation
Vv. Izmodenov et al., Interstellar hydrogen atom distribution function in the outer heliosphere, J GEO R-S P, 106(A6), 2001, pp. 10681-10689
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
21699380 → ACNP
Volume
106
Issue
A6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
10681 - 10689
Database
ISI
SICI code
0148-0227(20010601)106:A6<10681:IHADFI>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
We study the evolution of the velocity distribution function of interstella r hydrogen atoms in the heliospheric interface, the region of solar and int erstellar wind interaction. The velocity distribution is a key tool to eval uate uncertainties introduced by various simplified models of the interface . We numerically solve the kinetic equation for neutral gas self-consistent ly with the hydrodynamical equations for plasma. Neutral and plasma compone nts efficiently coupled by charge exchange. This interaction disturbs the a tom velocity distribution, which is assumed to be Maxwellian in the circums olar local interstellar medium. It is shown that besides "original" interst ellar atoms, there are three other important atom populations originating i n the heliospheric interface. We present velocity distribution functions of these populations in various locations of the interface region and discuss their kinetic properties.