The indirect immunofluorescence method confirmed the occurrence of the
second antigen shared by normal human gastric mucosa and HEp-2 cell l
ine. The antigen can be revealed in the apical pole of high prismatic
epithelium cells in ail parts of human stomach, in goblet cells in cas
e of intestinal metaplasia, in highly and moderately differentiated ga
stric adenocarcinomas and lymph node metastases, signet cell adenocarc
inomas. The staining was also observed in submucosal leukocytes adjace
nt to the gastric glands. The level of antigen expression appeared to
be decreased in the cardial part of stomach, in cases of atrophic gast
ritis and in the cytoplasm of the cells of low differentiated gastric
cancer. According to the preliminary data, m. w, of the antigen is abo
ut 180-190 kD.