In the classical Lagrangian approach to conservation laws of gauge-natural
field theories a suitable vector density is known to generate the so-called
conserved Noether currents. It turns out that along any section of the rel
evant gauge-natural bundle this density is the divergence of a skew-symmetr
ic tenser density, which is called a superpotential for the conserved curre
nts.
We describe gauge-natural superpotentials in the framework of finite order
variational sequences according to Krupka. We refer to previous results of
ours on variational Lie derivatives concerning abstract versions of Noether
's theorems, which are here interpreted in terms of 'horizontal' and 'verti
cal' conserved currents. The gauge-natural lift of principal automorphisms
implies suitable linearity properties of the Lie derivative operator. Thus
abstract results due to Kolar, concerning the integration by parts procedur
e, call be applied to prove the existence and globality of superpotentials
in a very general setting.