The smooth closure and smooth interior of a fuzzy set w.r.t. a smooth
topology were defined by Gayyar et al. (1994), and some relations betw
een a few types of compactness were established in the presence of str
ong restrictions. In this paper, by constructing new definitions of sm
ooth closure and smooth interior which have more desirable properties
than those of Gayyar et al. (1994), we prove that several hypothesis i
n the results of Gayyar et al. (1994) can be weakened and show that th
e relations which hold between various types of compactness in fuzzy t
opological spaces in Chang's sense (CFTS for short) (Di Concilio and G
erla, 1984; Haydar Es, 1987) can be extended to smooth topological spa
ces. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.